Costa Rica transportation

Getting around Costa Rica: cars, shuttles, flights and ferries

Your hub for getting from point A to pura vida. Most travelers end up combining two or three of these, so here’s how each one works and when it makes sense.

Still deciding?

Pick your ride

Want total freedom?
Rent a car →

Don’t want to drive?
Take a shuttle →

Short on time?
Fly domestically →

On a tight budget?
Take the bus →

Heading to Nicoya or Tortuguero?
Catch a ferry or boat →

hyundai tucsan at adobe car rental in Liberia

Our #1 choice

Renting a car

If you’re visiting more than one destination, a rental car is the easiest way to explore. Travel on your own schedule, stop at waterfalls and viewpoints, and stay outside the busy town centers.

Why we only rent with Adobe

  • 10% discount for our readers
  • Free second driver
  • 0% deductible on the basic insurance
  • Free delivery within 12 miles of any office
  • Offices 5 minutes from SJO and LIR, with airport pickup

Get 10% off with Adobe →

4×4 or not?

Do you need a 4×4?

Not always, but an SUV with good clearance is almost always worth it. A true 4×4 is recommended for Monteverde, Santa Teresa and Nosara, Uvita and Ojochal, and the Osa Peninsula.

Navigation

Use Waze

Waze has the most accurate routes and real-time updates. Avoid long drives after dark, since sunset is around 5:30pm year-round.

Gas

Full-service stations

Attendants fill up the tank for you at every station.

Read our driving guide →

No driving

Private and shared shuttles

Shuttles are air-conditioned vans with professional drivers who know the roads. Sit back, enjoy the scenery and arrive relaxed. We book through Bookaway, where you can compare prices and pickup times.

white tourist shuttle in Dominical Costa Rica

Door to door

Private shuttles

  • You don’t want to drive
  • You want hotel or airport pickup
  • You’re a family or small group
  • You have lots of luggage or surfboards

Use code SARAHMC5 at checkout

Book a private shuttle →

Budget friendly

Shared shuttles

  • Great for solo travelers and couples
  • Much cheaper than private
  • Hotel pickup and drop-off included
  • Fixed schedules between popular towns

Use code SARAHMC5 at checkout

Find shared shuttles →

Flying in

Flights and airports

Costa Rica has two international airports. Both are modern and easy, but they serve very different parts of the country, so choose based on your route.

  • San José (SJO) is best for the Central Valley, Arenal, Monteverde, the Central and South Pacific and the Caribbean.
  • Liberia (LIR) is best for Papagayo, Tamarindo, Nosara, the Nicoya Peninsula, La Fortuna and Monteverde.

Short on time? Domestic flights with SANSA connect San José to beach towns in under an hour. Before booking, check the entry requirements.

Search flights on Skyscanner →

plane at tambor airport in Nicoya

Central Valley

San José Airport (SJO)

About 30 minutes from downtown San José and 10 from Alajuela. Adobe’s office is 5 minutes away with a free shuttle.

San José Airport guide →

Guanacaste

Liberia Airport (LIR)

Small, easy to navigate and usually less crowded than SJO, with smooth customs. Fewer flights from Europe.

Liberia Airport guide →

Can’t decide?

SJO vs LIR

We compare both airports side by side, with drive times to every region.

Compare the airports →

Free planning checklist

Feeling overwhelmed? We’ll break it down

Sign up for free, step-by-step planning emails and get our printable Costa Rica checklist right away.

Local rides

Taxis and public buses

taxi in san jose costa rica city

Short trips

Taxis

Handy for airport runs and quick trips around town. Only use official red taxis with a yellow triangle on the door. They’re licensed and required to use meters.

Our guide to taxis →

cahuita bus

$2 to $10 per ride

Public buses

Buses connect almost every town and are surprisingly reliable, just slower. Keep valuables with you, not in the overhead rack.

Backpacking Costa Rica by bus →

On the water

Ferries and boats

Some of Costa Rica’s most beautiful places are only reached, or best reached, by water.

puntarenas ferry cloudy day costa rica

About 70 minutes

Puntarenas Ferry

To Santa Teresa, Montezuma or Mal País, cross the Gulf of Nicoya to Paquera. You can bring your rental car. Arrive at least 45 minutes early.

Puntarenas Ferry guide →

tortuguero costa rica river

60 to 90 minutes

Boats to Tortuguero

Tortuguero is only reachable by boat or small plane. Boats leave from La Pavona, and you can park your car safely at the dock.

Getting to Tortuguero →

Four tour boats on the Tempisque River in Palo Verde National Park

Mangroves and open sea

Drake Bay and Bocas del Toro

Reach Drake Bay and Corcovado by boat from Sierpe. Heading to Panama? Boats and flights to Bocas del Toro save a full day of travel.

Free trip planner

Get a custom Costa Rica itinerary

Tell our planner your dates, airport and travel style. It picks the regions that fit, with hotels, tours and drive times for each stop.

FAQ

Costa Rica transportation FAQ: your questions

What is the best way to get around Costa Rica?

For most trips, a rental car gives you the most freedom. If you don’t want to drive, shuttles are comfortable and easy, and many travelers combine a car, a shuttle and a short domestic flight.

Do I need a 4×4 in Costa Rica?

Not always, but an SUV with good clearance is worth it. A true 4×4 is recommended for Monteverde, Santa Teresa and Nosara, Uvita and Ojochal, and the Osa Peninsula.

Which airport should I fly into?

San José (SJO) is best for the Central Valley, Arenal, the Central and South Pacific and the Caribbean. Liberia (LIR) is best for Guanacaste and the Nicoya Peninsula.

How much do buses cost in Costa Rica?

Most bus fares are between $2 and $10, depending on distance.

Are taxis safe in Costa Rica?

Use official red taxis with a yellow triangle on the door. They’re licensed and required to use meters.

Every transportation guide

All our transportation guides

Keep planning

Plan the rest of your trip

tamarindo beach sunset

Destinations

Road conditions and how to get to every town.

Explore destinations →

amor arenal la fortuna pool

Where to stay

Hotels we’d book again, by town and style.

Find a hotel →

wide angle view of Arenal Volcano and valley

Weather by month

When to go and what to expect on the roads.

See the weather →

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