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Costa Rica vs Belize: The Best Country to Visit Is…
Are you trying to decide between Costa Rica vs Belize for your next travel adventure?
Both destinations offer stunning landscapes, rich cultures, and plenty of exciting activities. Choosing between them can be a tough decision!
We live in Costa Rica and think it is an amazing place to visit, but Belize definitely shines in some areas that Costa Rica doesn’t.
So, we decided to compare the costs, climate, available activities, and more to help you make an informed decision for your romantic getaway, family trip, or solo adventure.
Let’s get to all the pros and cons of each country in a variety of categories!
Costa Rica vs Belize at a Glance
- Best Location: Tie
- Best Weather: Tie
- Best National Parks: Tie
- Best Wildlife: Tie
- Best Landscape: Costa Rica
- Best Flights and Accessibility: Costa Rica
- Most Affordable: Belize
- Best Activities: Tied
- Best Beaches: Tie
- Best Surf: Costa Rica
- Best Transportation: Costa Rica
- Safest: Costa Rica
- Best Food: Belize
- Best for Festivals and Events: Belize
- Best Historical Landmarks: Belize
- Best Cities: Costa Rica
- Best for Language: Belize (if looking for widespread English speakers)
Location of Each Country
Costa Rica is situated between Nicaragua and Panama in Central America, with coastlines on both the Pacific Ocean and the Caribbean Sea.
Belize is located on the northeastern coast of Central America, bordered by Mexico to the north, Guatemala to the west and south, and the Caribbean Sea to the east.
Winner: Tie. Both countries are centrally located in Central America with coastlines on the Caribbean, offering diverse access to beach destinations.
Weather Comparison
Costa Rica has a tropical climate with two primary seasons: the dry season from December to April and the wet season from May to November.
The Pacific coast experiences its best weather during the dry season, while the Caribbean coast enjoys its driest months from August to November.
Costa Rica’s varied geography creates multiple micro-climates, from warm coastal regions to cooler highlands like the cloud forests of Monteverde. This diversity allows travelers to experience a range of weather conditions, with generally warm temperatures year-round.
Belize features a tropical climate with a wet season from June to November and a dry season from December to May.
Coastal areas, such as Belize City and the Cayes, enjoy warm temperatures year-round, averaging around 80°F (27°C).
The best weather is typically during the dry season, perfect for beach activities and exploring the Belize Barrier Reef.
Inland regions, like the Cayo District, can be slightly cooler and more humid.
Keep in mind that Belize is also in the hurricane belt, with the highest risk of storms from June to November.
Winner: Tie. Both destinations offer tropical climates with distinct dry and rainy seasons, suitable for various types of travel plans.
National Parks and Natural Attractions
Costa Rica is famous for its extensive national parks, covering nearly 25% of the country. Highlights include Manuel Antonio, Arenal Volcano, and Monteverde Cloud Forest.
Belize offers stunning natural attractions like the Belize Barrier Reef, Great Blue Hole, and the ancient Mayan ruins of Caracol and Xunantunich.
Winner: Tie. Both countries have extensive natural attractions, with Costa Rica excelling in land-based national parks and Belize in marine and archaeological sites.
Wildlife Comparison
Costa Rica is renowned for its extraordinary biodiversity, including species such as howler monkeys, sloths, toucans, and jaguars.
The country’s commitment to conservation has resulted in the preservation of various habitats, making it a sanctuary for nature enthusiasts.
Costa Rica is home to over 500,000 species, representing nearly 4% of the world’s animal species.
The country’s marine biodiversity is equally impressive, with vibrant coral reefs, sea turtles, dolphins, and whales along both its Pacific and Caribbean coasts.
Belize is also rich in biodiversity, hosting species like jaguars, howler monkeys, and over 500 bird species, including the colorful keel-billed toucan.
The Belize Barrier Reef is a UNESCO World Heritage site and a hotspot for marine biodiversity. It features a vast array of fish, coral, and other marine life, making it one of the best diving and snorkeling destinations in the world.
Belize’s rainforests and caves are home to numerous species of reptiles, amphibians, and insects, as well as ancient Mayan ruins.
Winner: Tie. Both countries have rich wildlife, with Costa Rica known for its land-based biodiversity and Belize for its marine life.
Landscape
Costa Rica features a diverse array of landscapes, from rainforests and cloud forests to active volcanoes like Poás and Turrialba.
The country’s Pacific and Caribbean coasts offer stunning beaches which are ideal for both adventure and relaxation.
Costa Rica is also home to numerous waterfalls, rivers, and an impressive variety of plant life.
Belize is known for its lush rainforests, extensive cave systems.
Plus, the country is home to the Belize Barrier Reef, the second-largest reef system in the world.
Inland, Belize boasts beautiful rivers, waterfalls, and the ancient Mayan ruins of Caracol and Xunantunich, adding a historical dimension to its natural beauty.
Winner: Costa Rica. Costa Rica’s varied and well-preserved landscapes provide a broader range of environments for exploration.
Flights and Accessibility for Tourists
Costa Rica has two major international airports.
Juan Santamaría International Airport (SJO) in San José offers numerous direct flights from North America and Europe.
Daniel Oduber Quirós International Airport (LIR) in Liberia serves as a gateway to the popular Guanacaste region.
Costa Rica also has domestic airports with frequent flights around the country.
Travel Tip: We almost always find the best flight deals on Skyscanner.
In Belize, Philip S. W. Goldson International Airport (BZE) in Belize City is the main international airport. Direct flights are possible from North America and other regions.
Domestic flights are also available and frequently used to travel between Belize City and other parts of the country, including popular destinations like Ambergris Caye and Placencia.
Winner: Costa Rica. Costa Rica’s better-developed airport infrastructure and more frequent direct international flights make it more accessible for tourists.
Cost Comparison
Costa Rica tends to be more expensive due to its popularity and well-developed tourism sector. Here’s what you can expect in terms of cost:
- Hotels: Costa Rica offers a range of accommodations from luxury resorts to mid-range hotels and budget hostels. Prices are higher compared to other Central American countries, especially in tourist hotspots.
- Transportation: Renting a car is common but can be pricey. Public buses are cheaper but less reliable and less comfortable. Domestic flights are available but can add up quickly.
- Food: Dining out can be expensive, especially in tourist areas. A lot of restaurants cater to tourists. at these places you can expect to pay similar prices as in the United States.
- Activities: Adventure activities like zip-lining, surfing lessons, and guided tours add up. National park entry fees and guided tours also contribute to higher costs. Popular activities, such as visiting hot springs or taking boat tours, are also relatively expensive. However, all beaches need to have free public access by law, so this is a free activity you can always enjoy.
Belize is generally more affordable, offering budget-friendly options for accommodation, food, and activities. Here’s what you can expect:
- Hotels: Belize provides a wide range of accommodations from luxury resorts in popular areas like Ambergris Caye and Placencia to budget-friendly hostels and guesthouses.
- Transportation: Public transportation, including buses and water taxis, is inexpensive. Renting a golf cart or bicycle in small towns can be cost-effective.
- Food: Dining out in Belize is generally affordable, with local restaurants and street food options offering meals at reasonable prices.
- Activities: Many activities, such as exploring Mayan ruins, visiting national parks, and enjoying water activities like snorkeling and diving, are budget-friendly. Entry fees to parks and historical sites are typically lower than in Costa Rica.
Winner: Belize. Belize’s overall lower prices make it a more budget-friendly option for travelers.
Fun Activities
Costa Rica provides an array of activities for nature enthusiasts and thrill-seekers. Some fun things to do include:
- Hiking and Waterfalls: Hike through the lush trails to the impressive La Fortuna Waterfall, or explore the bright blue waterfall at Rio Celeste in Tenorio Volcano National Park.
- White Water Rafting: The Pacuare river offers thrilling white-water rafting experiences for a variety of skill levels.
- Coffee Tours: Learn about Costa Rica’s coffee production by visiting a coffee farm in the Central Valley Enjoy guided tours that explain the coffee-making process from bean to cup, and taste some of the world’s best coffee.
For more ideas, check out our guide to the best things to do in Costa Rica.
Belize is perfect for both land and marine adventures. Some popular activities include:
- Mayan Ruins: Explore ancient ruins like Caracol and Xunantunich.
- Barrier Reef Diving: Dive or snorkel in the Belize Barrier Reef, the second-largest reef system in the world.
- Cave Exploration: Discover the Actun Tunichil Muknal cave and its archaeological wonders.
- Jungle Tours: Hike through the lush jungles and rainforests, spotting exotic wildlife.
- Island Hopping: Visit the beautiful islands of Caye Caulker and Ambergris Caye for a mix of relaxation and adventure.
Winner: Tie. Both countries offer a variety of fun activities. Costa Rica excels in eco-tourism and adventure sports, while Belize offers unique cultural experiences and world-class diving.
Beaches Comparison
Costa Rica is renowned for its stunning beaches on both the Pacific and Caribbean coasts. Some must-visit spots are:
- Manuel Antonio Beach: Located within Manuel Antonio National Park, this beach is famous for its white sands, clear waters, and abundant wildlife.
- Tamarindo Beach: Known for its vibrant nightlife and excellent surfing conditions, Tamarindo is a hotspot for tourists looking for both excitement and beach fun.
- Santa Teresa: A hidden gem on the Nicoya Peninsula, Santa Teresa is popular among surfers and those seeking a more relaxed, off-the-beaten-path experience.
- Playa Conchal: Famous for its unique sand made of crushed shells, Playa Conchal offers crystal-clear waters.
- Puerto Viejo: Located on the Caribbean coast, Puerto Viejo is known for its laid-back vibe, black sand beaches, and vibrant local culture.
Belize offers a unique blend of mainland and island beaches. Some great spots include:
- Ambergris Caye: The most popular destination in Belize, Ambergris Caye offers beautiful beaches and excellent diving and snorkeling opportunities at the Belize Barrier Reef.
- Caye Caulker: Known for its laid-back vibe and clear waters, Caye Caulker is perfect for snorkeling and relaxing, with a motto of “Go Slow” that perfectly captures its atmosphere.
- Placencia Peninsula: This area offers a mix of lively beaches and quiet spots.
- Hopkins: A cultural hub with beautiful beaches and a gateway to the Belize Barrier Reef.
- Silk Caye: A tiny island in the middle of the Belize Barrier Reef, Silk Caye offers pristine conditions for snorkeling and diving.
Winner: Tie. Both destinations offer beautiful and diverse beach experiences, ideal for beach lovers and water sports enthusiasts.
Surf Comparison
Costa Rica is a world-renowned surfing destination, with famous spots like Jaco, Tamarindo, and Santa Teresa.
Belize is not known for surfing due to its barrier reef and calm waters.
Winner: Costa Rica. Costa Rica’s well-established surf culture and variety of surf spots make it the better choice for surfing enthusiasts.
Transportation Comparison
Costa Rica provides several reliable transportation options. Some options include:
Renting a car is a popular choice and highly recommended if you want the freedom to explore at their own pace. This option allows you to visit remote beaches, national parks, and quaint towns.
Travel Tip: Rent your car through Adobe on our website and receive a 10% discount plus other great perks. Find out more here.
Public buses are an affordable option, with extensive routes covering most of the country. However, they can be less reliable and slower.
Additionally, it is also possible to take public buses, private shuttles, or shared shuttles throughout the country.
Travel Tip: Check out our guide to transportation in Costa Rica for all options of getting around the country.
Belize offers several transportation options:
- Buses are the primary mode of public transport, providing affordable travel between cities and towns. However, they can be less comfortable and slower.
- Taxis and private shuttles are available in urban areas and tourist destinations, offering a more comfortable option.
- Water taxis are popular for travel between the mainland and islands, such as Ambergris Caye and Caye Caulker.
- Car rentals are available, but driving can be challenging due to road conditions and signage.
Winner: Costa Rica. Costa Rica’s better-developed infrastructure and transportation options make it easier for tourists to get around.
Safety Comparison
Costa Rica is considered one of the safest countries in Central America. It has a low crime rate, particularly in tourist areas. However, petty theft and pickpocketing can occur, especially in crowded places.
Keep in mind that the country also experiences natural hazards such as earthquakes and volcanic eruptions.
Belize has higher crime rates than Costa Rica, particularly in urban areas. Petty theft, pickpocketing, and some violent crimes can occur, so it’s crucial to stay vigilant.
Belize City has higher crime rates, and it’s advisable to be cautious, especially at night. Tourist areas like Ambergris Caye and Caye Caulker are generally safer but still require vigilance.
The country is also prone to natural hazards such as hurricanes and tropical storms.
Safety Tips:
- Blend In: Avoid displaying expensive jewelry or electronics.
- Use Reputable Transportation: Choose registered taxis or ride-sharing services, and avoid hailing cabs off the street.
- Stay in Tourist Areas: Stick to well-known tourist zones and avoid venturing into less populated areas, especially at night.
- Travel in Groups: Exploring new areas with others is generally safer, particularly at night.
Winner: Costa Rica. Costa Rica’s lower crime rates and stable environment make it a safer option for most travelers.
Food and Cuisine
Some of our favorite traditional dishes in Costa Rica are:
- Gallo Pinto: A popular breakfast dish made of rice and beans, served with eggs and tortillas.
- Casado: A traditional meal featuring rice, beans, plantains, salad, and a choice of meat.
- Fresh Seafood: Coastal regions serve ceviche and other seafood delights.
- Patacones: Crispy fried green plantains, perfect as a snack or side dish.
- Chorreadas: Sweet corn pancakes, typically served with sour cream or cheese.
Some of our favorite dishes in Belize are:
- Rice and Beans: A staple dish served with stewed chicken, fish, or pork.
- Fry Jacks: Fried dough pieces often served with breakfast.
- Stewed Chicken: Chicken slow-cooked with spices, served with rice and beans.
- Conch Fritters: Fried dough balls with chopped conch, onions, and spices.
- Johnny Cakes: Cornmeal flatbreads, often served with butter or cheese.
Winner: Belize. Both countries offer delicious and unique culinary experiences, with a variety of traditional dishes to enjoy. However, I just feel that Belize has a more varied and interesting food culture.
Cultural Festivals and Events
Costa Rica is rich in cultural heritage, and its festivals reflect the country’s diverse traditions and vibrant community spirit. Here are some key celebrations:
- Fiestas de Zapote: Held in late December and early January, this festival in San José features bullfighting, traditional foods, rides, and concerts.
- Juan Santamaría Day: Celebrated on April 11th, this national holiday honors Costa Rican national hero Juan Santamaría with parades, cultural events, and reenactments of historical battles.
- Semana Santa (Holy Week): Leading up to Easter, this religious holiday features processions, reenactments of the Passion of Christ, and various church activities.
- Virgen de los Ángeles Day: Held on August 2nd, this religious holiday involves a pilgrimage to the Basílica de Nuestra Señora de los Ángeles in Cartago, where thousands of people walk, and many go on their knees, to pay homage to Costa Rica’s patron saint, La Negrita.
- Independence Day: Celebrated on September 15th, it marks Costa Rica’s independence from Spain with parades, traditional music, and dancing.
Belize has a vibrant culture reflected in its diverse and colorful festivals. Some key festivities include:
- Belize Carnival: Held in September, this lively event features colorful parades, elaborate costumes, and energetic dancing, celebrating Belize’s diverse culture.
- Garifuna Settlement Day: Celebrated on November 19th, this holiday honors the arrival of the Garifuna people in Belize with drumming, dancing, and reenactments of their journey.
- Lobster Festivals: Held in June and July in various coastal towns like San Pedro, Placencia, and Caye Caulker, these festivals celebrate the lobster season with delicious seafood dishes, music, and beach parties.
- Belize International Film Festival: An annual event that showcases films from Belize and around the world, promoting cultural exchange and creativity.
- Costa Maya Festival: Held in August in San Pedro, this festival includes cultural performances, beauty pageants, and music, celebrating the heritage of the Maya people.
Winner: Belize Both countries offer rich cultural festivals that provide deep insights into their local traditions and vibrant celebrations. However, Belize’s unique blend of Garifuna, Creole, and Mayan influences, showcased through events like Garifuna Settlement Day and the Belize Carnival, create a more diverse and immersive cultural experience.
Historical and Cultural Landmarks
Costa Rica is home to several significant historical and cultural landmarks that reflect its rich heritage and vibrant culture. Some must-see sites include:
- Basilica of Our Lady of the Angels (Basílica de Nuestra Señora de los Ángeles): Situated in Cartago, this basilica is one of Costa Rica’s most important religious sites and a major pilgrimage destination.
- Santa Rosa National Park: This park is not only a natural reserve but also a historic site commemorating the Battle of Santa Rosa, a significant event in Costa Rican history.
- Orosi Church and Colonial Museum: Located in the Orosi Valley, this is one of the oldest churches in Costa Rica, dating back to 1743.
- Stone Spheres of the Diquís: Found in the Diquís Delta and on Isla del Caño, these mysterious stone spheres are a testament to the region’s pre-Columbian culture and are designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Belize is rich in history and culture, with numerous landmarks. Key sites include:
- Altun Ha: One of the most famous Mayan ruins in Belize, located north of Belize City. It features impressive temples and plazas.
- Xunantunich: Near the Guatemalan border, this ancient Mayan city is known for its stunning El Castillo pyramid.
- Lamanai: This archaeological site is one of Belize’s largest and longest-occupied Mayan cities.
- Cahal Pech: Situated near San Ignacio, this ancient Mayan site features a palace complex with impressive courtyards and structures.
- Belize Barrier Reef: While not a man-made landmark, this UNESCO World Heritage site is an integral part of Belize’s natural and cultural heritage.
- St. John’s Cathedral: Located in Belize City, it is the oldest Anglican cathedral in Central America, built from bricks brought as ballast from Europe.
Winner: Belize. Belize’s significant Mayan archaeological sites and cultural landmarks provide a richer array of historical experiences.
Language and Communication
Costa Rica predominantly speaks Spanish, but English is widely understood in tourist areas.
Belize is the only Central American country where English is the official language. The country was formerly a British colony. So, communication here will be much easier for English-speaking tourists.
Winner: Belize. Belize’s official language being English makes it more convenient for English-speaking travelers.
City Comparison
Costa Rica’s main city is San José. The bustling capital offers a mix of cultural, historical, and modern attractions.
The city features vibrant markets like Mercado Central, where visitors can explore local food, crafts, and everyday Costa Rican life.
It also boasts a lively nightlife, diverse dining options, and numerous cultural festivals.
Key sites include the National Theater, Pre-Columbian Gold Museum, and La Sabana Metropolitan Park.
Most other cities in Costa Rica are smaller and less frequented by tourists. While places like Liberia and Alajuela serve as gateways to popular destinations, they do not offer as many attractions for visitors compared to San José.
Belize City is the capital and largest city in Belize. The city serves as a gateway to the country’s cultural and historical attractions. Sites include the Belize Museum, St. John’s Cathedral, and the Baron Bliss Lighthouse. However, it is more of a transit point than a tourist destination.
Winner: Costa Rica. Both cities offer unique urban experiences with cultural sites and vibrant markets. However, Costa Rica’s capital, San José, stands out with its higher level of safety and better-developed infrastructure.
Costa Rica is Right for You If…
- Beach Lover: You love beaches and want access to both the Pacific and Caribbean coasts.
- Adventure Seeker: You’re interested in activities like zip-lining through rainforests, surfing world-class waves, hiking volcanoes, and exploring lush national parks.
- Wildlife Enthusiast: You’re passionate about wildlife and want to see sloths, monkeys, birds, and marine life in their natural habitats.
- Well-Developed Infrastructure: You prefer a country with well-developed tourist infrastructure, reliable transportation options, and easy accessibility.
Belize is Right for You If…
- Diving and Snorkeling Enthusiast: You’re looking to explore the Belize Barrier Reef, one of the world’s premier diving and snorkeling destinations.
- History Buff: You’re interested in ancient Mayan history and archaeology, eager to explore ruins like Caracol, Xunantunich, and Lamanai.
- Cultural Explorer: You enjoy a lower-cost destination with rich cultural experiences.
- Beach Lover: You appreciate beautiful, less crowded beaches, perfect for relaxing and soaking in the tropical sun away from the tourist crowds.
Conclusion: Costa Rica or Belize
Choosing between Costa Rica and Belize for your vacation is a tough decision!
If you’re captivated by the sight of misty cloud forests, the thrill of zip-lining through jungle canopies, and the experience of soaking in natural hot springs, Costa Rica could be your dream destination. The country also offers a variety of wildlife encounters, from spotting sloths in the trees to watching sea turtles nest on the beaches.
However, if you’re fascinated by the Belize Barrier Reef, ancient Mayan ruins, a rich mix of cultures, and the charm of English-speaking locals, Belize would make a great choice.
But, in my opinion, both countries are amazing and worth visiting.
If you have any questions on deciding between Costa Rica vs. Belize, do not hesitate to leave us a comment below. We are always happy to help you out!
You Might Also Like:
Costa Rica Travel Details: What You Need to Know
🚗 Should I rent a car in Costa Rica?
Having a rental car will give you the most flexibility when traveling in Costa Rica. This will also allow you to take fun day trips on your own.
- Save 10% Plus Other Perks with Our Adobe Rental Car Discount
- You might also consider; shared shuttle services or private transfer services
🏄🏽 How can I book things to do?
We find that Viator tends to have the most comprehensive selection of activities with secure booking and good cancellation policies.
🍍 I’m overwhelmed with planning. Can you help?
Of course! I suggest joining our Facebook group for specific questions and head to our Start Here Page to get started planning.
✈️ What is the best way to book a flight?
Usually, we have the best luck finding great prices with Skyscanner. Check for flights to both San Jose Airport (SJO) and Liberia Airport (LIR).
🛏️ What is the best way to book my Costa Rica hotels?
We highly suggest Booking.com for hotel bookings and typically use VRBO for Costa Rica vacation rentals.
🗣️What is the main language in Costa Rica?
The main language in Costa Rica is Spanish. Most people working in tourism speak at least some English.
💰 What is the currency in Costa Rica?
The currency used in Costa Rica is the Costa Rican colón (CRC). However, the US dollar is widely accepted in most tourist areas
📞 What is the best way to stay connected?
An eSIM from Airalo is the easiest way to get 4G data while traveling in Costa Rica.
🌴 Is Costa Rica safe?
Generally, Costa Rica is considered safe for tourists. However, like any travel destination, it’s best to use caution and be aware of your surroundings.
🛂 Do you need a passport to go to Costa Rica?
Yes, Costa Rica is its own country. You will need a passport to visit.
Hi! We’re Thomas (the German) and Sarah (the US-er)
We met in Virginia, moved to Germany, and since 2016 we have lived in sunny Costa Rica.
It was a spontaneous decision to move here, but it was the best decision!
Now we spend our days roaming the country to bring you the very best in Costa Rica travel here on Costa Rica Vibes.
Sarah is the writer. Thomas is the one keeping it all together.
Want the whole crazy story?
Sarah McArthur
Sarah McArthur is the co-founder and main writer of Costa Rica Vibes.
She is originally from the United States but has lived in sunny San Jose, Costa Rica since 2016.
She has traveled all over the country and now considers herself a self-proclaimed Costa Rica travel expert.
Want the whole crazy story?